How many times does the Bible mention love?
The word "love" — as noun and verb — appears approximately 300 to 700 times in English Bibles, depending on the translation. The variance is unusually high because the underlying Hebrew (*ahav, hesed*) and Greek (*agapē, philia, phileō*) vocabulary covers a wider semantic range than the single English word, and translation choices differ.
The finding
mentions of "love (the noun and verb)"
approximately; varies substantially by translation
A wide range
The English word “love” appears in the Bible with widely varying frequency depending on the translation:
- KJV: approximately 310 occurrences of “love” (noun and verb combined).
- NIV: approximately 550 occurrences.
- NLT: approximately 750 occurrences.
The variance is unusually wide for a single English word. It is driven by translation philosophy: dynamic-equivalence translations (NLT, NIV) render a broader range of Hebrew and Greek words with “love” than formal-equivalence translations (KJV, NASB) do.
The underlying vocabulary
Hebrew:
- ahav (אָהַב, “to love”): about 250 occurrences.
- hesed (חֶסֶד, “loyal love, steadfast love, kindness”): about 246 occurrences. Often rendered “loving-kindness” in older translations, “steadfast love” in some modern ones.
- dod (דּוֹד, “beloved”): used about 60 times, mostly in the Song of Songs.
Greek:
- agapē (ἀγάπη, noun) and agapaō (ἀγαπάω, verb): about 320 occurrences in the NT.
- philia (φιλία) and phileō (φιλέω): about 30 occurrences.
- storgē (στοργή, familial affection): rare in the NT itself but discussed in Christian tradition.
The often-cited claim that Greek has “four words for love” is partly true and partly inherited from C. S. Lewis. Eros (sexual love) does not appear as a noun in the NT, though it is present in classical Greek.
Where love concentrates
The Pentateuch, Deuteronomy especially, frames God’s covenant relationship with Israel in love-language. The Song of Songs is concentrated love-poetry. The Johannine literature (Gospel of John, 1 John) contains the densest use of agapē in the NT.
Related curiosities
How many times does the Bible say "fear not"?
The popular "365 times" claim is folklore. Careful counts give about 100–110 commands not to fear across the Bible.
How many times are angels mentioned in the Bible?
About 290 mentions of angels across English Bibles. Both Hebrew malach and Greek angelos mean "messenger" — divine or human.
How many times does the Bible mention covenant?
About 320 occurrences. Hebrew berit (286 in OT) and Greek diathēkē (33 in NT) — the central organising concept of biblical theology.
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